Timor-Leste

Dili ยท Southeast Asia

Timor-Leste is a country in Asia. Its capital city is Dili, the official currency is the United States Dollar, and the main language is Tetum.

With a population of roughly 1.4 million people spread over 14,874 kmยฒ, Timor-Leste is the 152nd most populous country in the world and the 154th largest by area. That works out at about 94 people per square kilometre.

Timor-Leste shares land borders with Indonesia โ€” its only land neighbour. Its largest urban centres are Dili, Baucau and Maliana. The highest point in the country is Tatamailau, at 2,986 metres.

For scale, it covers almost exactly the same area as Bahamas, while its population is closest to that of Mauritius.

Capital
Dili
Region
Southeast Asia
Population
1,400,000
Area
14,874 kmยฒ
Currency
United States Dollar
Main language
Tetum
Highest point
Tatamailau
2,986 m
Land borders
1

Timor-Leste: things worth knowing

  • Timor-Leste became fully independent in 2002, making it one of the youngest sovereign states.
  • It occupies the eastern half of Timor island plus the Oecusse exclave inside Indonesian territory.
  • Portuguese and Tetum are the official languages, a legacy of four centuries of Portuguese rule.

Timor-Leste in context

Asia has 48 sovereign countries in total. Timor-Leste ranks 44th among them by population.

See the full list of Asia countries, or browse all 195 countries.

Other countries in Asia