Japan

Tokyo ยท East Asia

Japan is a country in Asia. Its capital city is Tokyo, the official currency is the Japanese Yen, and the main language is Japanese.

With a population of roughly 123.3 million people spread over 377,975 kmยฒ, Japan is the 12th most populous country in the world and the 62nd largest by area. That works out at about 326 people per square kilometre.

Japan has no land borders with any other country. Its largest urban centres are Tokyo, Yokohama and Osaka. The highest point in the country is Mount Fuji, at 3,776 metres.

For scale, it covers almost exactly the same area as Norway, while its population is closest to that of Ethiopia.

Capital
Tokyo
Region
East Asia
Population
123,300,000
Area
377,975 kmยฒ
Currency
Japanese Yen
Main language
Japanese
Highest point
Mount Fuji
3,776 m
Land borders
0

Japan: things worth knowing

  • Japan is an archipelago of roughly 14,000 islands, though four of them hold almost the entire population.
  • About three quarters of the country is mountainous, concentrating cities onto a small share of the land.
  • Greater Tokyo is the most populous metropolitan area in the world, with around 37 million people.

Japan in context

Asia has 48 sovereign countries in total. Japan ranks 6th among them by population.

See the full list of Asia countries, or browse all 195 countries.

Other countries in Asia