Myanmar

Naypyidaw ยท Southeast Asia

Myanmar is a country in Asia. Its capital city is Naypyidaw, the official currency is the Burmese Kyat, and the main language is Burmese.

With a population of roughly 54.6 million people spread over 676,578 kmยฒ, Myanmar is the 27th most populous country in the world and the 39th largest by area. That works out at about 81 people per square kilometre.

Myanmar shares land borders with Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand โ€” 5 neighbours in all. Its largest urban centres are Yangon, Mandalay and Naypyidaw. The highest point in the country is Hkakabo Razi, at 5,881 metres.

For scale, it covers almost exactly the same area as Afghanistan, while its population is closest to that of Kenya.

Capital
Naypyidaw
Region
Southeast Asia
Population
54,600,000
Area
676,578 kmยฒ
Currency
Burmese Kyat
Main language
Burmese
Highest point
Hkakabo Razi
5,881 m
Land borders
5

Myanmar: things worth knowing

  • The capital moved from Yangon to the purpose-built city of Naypyidaw in 2005.
  • Bagan holds over 2,000 surviving temples and pagodas built between the 11th and 13th centuries.
  • Myanmar produces most of the world's high-quality rubies, chiefly from the Mogok valley.

Myanmar in context

Asia has 48 sovereign countries in total. Myanmar ranks 12th among them by population.

See the full list of Asia countries, or browse all 195 countries.

Other countries in Asia