Tanzania

Dodoma Β· East Africa

Tanzania is a country in Africa. Its capital city is Dodoma, the official currency is the Tanzanian Shilling, and the main language is Swahili.

With a population of roughly 67.4 million people spread over 947,303 kmΒ², Tanzania is the 22nd most populous country in the world and the 30th largest by area. That works out at about 71 people per square kilometre.

Tanzania shares land borders with Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, DR Congo, Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique β€” 8 neighbours in all. Its largest urban centres are Dar es Salaam, Mwanza and Dodoma. The highest point in the country is Mount Kilimanjaro, at 5,895 metres.

For scale, it covers almost exactly the same area as Nigeria, while its population is closest to that of United Kingdom.

Capital
Dodoma
Region
East Africa
Population
67,400,000
Area
947,303 kmΒ²
Currency
Tanzanian Shilling
Main language
Swahili
Highest point
Mount Kilimanjaro
5,895 m
Land borders
8

Tanzania: things worth knowing

  • Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and the tallest free-standing mountain in the world.
  • Tanzania borders three of Africa's great lakes: Victoria, Tanganyika and Malawi.
  • The country was formed in 1964 by the union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar.

Tanzania in context

Africa has 54 sovereign countries in total. Tanzania ranks 5th among them by population.

See the full list of Africa countries, or browse all 195 countries.

Other countries in Africa