Congo

Brazzaville Β· Central Africa

Congo is a country in Africa. Its capital city is Brazzaville, the official currency is the Central African CFA Franc, and the main language is French.

With a population of roughly 6.1 million people spread over 342,000 kmΒ², Congo is the 111th most populous country in the world and the 64th largest by area. That works out at about 18 people per square kilometre.

Congo shares land borders with Cameroon, Central African Republic, DR Congo, Angola and Gabon β€” 5 neighbours in all. Its largest urban centres are Brazzaville, Pointe-Noire and Dolisie. The highest point in the country is Mount Nabemba, at 1,020 metres.

For scale, it covers almost exactly the same area as Finland, while its population is closest to that of Singapore.

Capital
Brazzaville
Region
Central Africa
Population
6,100,000
Area
342,000 kmΒ²
Currency
Central African CFA Franc
Main language
French
Highest point
Mount Nabemba
1,020 m
Land borders
5

Congo: things worth knowing

  • Brazzaville and Kinshasa face each other across the Congo River, the closest pair of capital cities in the world.
  • About 60% of the country is rainforest, part of the Congo Basin.
  • Oil accounts for the large majority of export earnings, most of it pumped offshore near Pointe-Noire.

Congo in context

Africa has 54 sovereign countries in total. Congo ranks 36th among them by population.

See the full list of Africa countries, or browse all 195 countries.

Other countries in Africa